Global Enterprise and Innovation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Worldwide Enterprise and Innovation - Assignment Example The general thought is to comprehend NIS profoundly and unmistakably. There are many fascinating highlights that one would see in United Kingdom’s business condition. On the off chance that we take a gander at the most recent examination of this nation, we will see that it has pulled in numerous remote ventures. â€Å"The UK is the second biggest single goal universally for US venture and in 2011 represented 26 percent of all the US speculation stock in the European Union.† (UKTI, 2012). The economy is doing truly well for as long as scarcely any years and swelling is in charge of the Bank of England, which is liable for setting loan fees. Organizations are thriving great in UK’s mechanical field in light of the fact that the trade rates are generally steady. Cash assumes a noteworthy job while working in remote nations. Organizations working all inclusive need to watch out for the swapping scale each coming day. Imports and fares are doing admirably in the nation. There are a larger number of fares than the imports, which is the primary explanation for acquiring outside salary. UK is additionally taking a shot at bringing down the corporate duty rates so an ever increasing number of organizations could be pulled in into the nation. As of late, UK has brought down the duty rate up to 3 percent. The representatives of this nation are fulfilled workers since they pay less government disability commitments when contrasted with other European nations. Innovative organizations are on the blast. Indeed, even a new alumni can fire up an independent venture effectively here due to the great economic situations. For instance, running food truck is straightforward in UK. All in all, setting up a business in UK is quick and simple. One can set up his business and get himself enrolled in this nation inside 24 hours, yet everything relies upon what sort of business he needs to begin and in which state. There are numerous business counselors inside the nation who can control you well about this. They can refresh you with the current status of organizations and the related business,

Example of Scientific Method Essay Example For Students

Case of Scientific Method Essay Logical Method Deforestation in Rhondonia, Brazil In one of the significant locales of deforestation, the territory of Rhondonia, Brazil, the precipitation has been harshly and additionally totally halted. As the tropical rainforest of Rhondonia, Brazil is leveled for farmland, precipitation is altogether and legitimately diminished. Precipitation is decreased on the grounds that there are less trees to return water fume to the air through tree transpiration, or water dissipation through trees. Relative moistness is the measure of water fume noticeable all around contrasted and the measure of fume expected to make the air soaked at the show ebb and flow temperature. The point past immersion is precipitation, or precipitation. On the off chance that deforestation is the reason for diminished precipitation, at that point diminished normal relative mugginess will be clear. All together, to segregate deforestation as the essential factor causing diminished precipitation, tests will be directed to gauge relative dampness. A sling psychrometer will be utilized to pick up these estimations. http://www.taftan.com/thermodynamics/HYGROMT. HTM It is utilized to gauge the measure of dampness noticeable all around. The dry-bulb thermometer gauges the air temperature, and the wet-bulb quantifies the most reduced temperature that can be acquired by vanishing water into the air at steady weight. A number cruncher will be utilized to change over to relative stickiness. http://www.srh.noaa. gov/elp/wxcalc/rh.html El Paso National Weather Service Offices climate number cruncher This converter will take the wet-bulb temperature, the air temperature and the current uncorrected weight and figures the relative moistness and dewpoint. If you don't mind enter your air temperature and afterward pick either Fahrenheit or Celsius. If you don't mind enter your wet-bulb temperature and afterward pick either Fahrenheit or Celsius. If you don't mind enter your genuine station pressure (not ocean level weight) and afterward pick either millibars or creeps of Mercury. Relative mugginess estimations will be taken each day for one year. The estimations will be taken at various stations in the rainforest. Four stations will be found no farther than 10 miles from current zones of deforestation. Four different stations will be situated at the inside of the rainforest, and in any event 50 miles from ongoing deforestation. After these estimations are taken, they will be broke down in three unique manners. The every day estimations were followed for one year. Correlation 1 The ongoing relative dampness estimations of the rainforest will be contrasted with past figures of relative moistness. The normal off all relative mugginess estimations will be contrasted with the overall moistness of the rainforest before this examination. Examination 2 Recent relative stickiness estimations of various locales of the rainforest will be analyzed. Estimations from zones close to locales of deforestation will be contrasted with estimations from destinations further from territories of deforestation. Examination 3 Measurements towards the finish of the investigation will be contrasted with estimations toward the finish of the investigation. Normal relative moistness estimations for the primary month of the examination will be contrasted with the normal from the most recent month. Examination 1 Taking the normal all things considered and contrasting it with the normal relative stickiness from the earlier year it was discovered that the normal relative dampness had dropped one percent. Examination 2 Taking the normal of every station relative dampness, it was discovered that all stations inside 10 miles from deforestation had a normal of two percent bring down that stations in any event 50 miles from deforestation. Correlation 3 Taking the normal relative dampness for the most recent month from all stations and contrasting it with the main months normal it was discovered that the normal had dropped .5 percent throughout the year. The discoveries recommend that deforestation is influencing the measure of precipitation in Brazil. The deforestation won't just keep on influencing precipitation yet will prompt expanded a dangerous atmospheric devation as evaporative cooling diminishes. Evaporative cooling happens when sun based vitality, or warmth, is utilized to change over water from trees to water fume or moistness. .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .postImageUrl , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:hover , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:visited , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:active { border:0!important; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:active , .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:hover { darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } . ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucc6efda3389368 e2f2239a083c5ea08c .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucc6efda3389368e2f2239a083c5ea08c:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Sex Education EssayBibliography: .

The Relationship Between PTSD and Trichotillomania

The Relationship Between PTSD and Trichotillomania PTSD Related Conditions Print The Relationship Between PTSD and Trichotillomania By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 23, 2020 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Dave Greenwood / The Image Bank / Getty Images People with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been found to be at high risk for engaging in a number of unhealthy and self-destructive behaviors; however, one behavior that has been examined less frequently is trichotillomania. What Is Trichotillomania? According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), trichotillomania is an impulse control disorder that is made up of the following symptoms: Recurrent pulling out of ones hair that eventually results in some noticeable hair loss.An increase in tension immediately before pulling out hair or when one tries to resist engaging in the behavior.Pleasure, gratification or relief when hair is being pulled out. In addition, to be diagnosed with trichotillomania, the symptoms described above cannot be better accounted for by some other disorder or a health condition. Also, the symptoms have to result in distress or impairment in different domains of a persons life. Little is known about trichotillomania, but some research indicates that it occurs among 1 to 2 percent of the general population. However, there is some evidence to suggest that people with certain mental health disorders, such as PTSD, may be more likely to engage in this behavior. PTSD and Trichotillomania To examine the connection between traumatic exposure, PTSD, and trichotillomania, researchers at Skidmore College and Harvard Medical School and the Massachusetts General Hospital conducted a study among a group of patients seeking treatment at a trichotillomania clinic. The researchers asked these participants about their past traumatic exposure and assessed symptoms of PTSD. They found that about 75 percent  of the patients said that they had experienced at least one traumatic event in their lifetime. In addition, 19 percent  met the criteria for a diagnosis of PTSD. Notably, this rate of PTSD is much higher than found in the general population. Interestingly, the researchers also found that the severity of a patients trichotillomania was associated with less severe PTSD symptoms. According to the authors of this study, this might suggest that trichotillomania is being used to reduce stress, anxiety, and tension associated with the experience of PTSD symptoms. Although PTSD symptoms were less severe among those with more severe trichotillomania, this doesnt necessarily mean that this behavior works to address PTSD symptoms. As with other self-destructive behaviors, although trichotillomania may bring about some initial reduction in distress, it doesnt allow someone to adequately process their emotions. Not surprisingly, other studies have found that trichotillomania is related to emotional avoidance. Consequently, these emotions may eventually come back and may come back stronger. In addition, the shame that people with trichotillomania may feel as a result of losing their hair may also eventually increase distress and make some PTSD symptoms worse (for example, feeling distant from others or isolation). Getting Help If you suffer from PTSD and trichotillomania, it is important that you seek help. There are a number of effective treatments available for PTSD, and successful completion of these treatments may improve your response to treatments for trichotillomania or reduce the need to engage in behaviors such as trichotillomania. For example, habit reversal and other cognitive-behavioral interventions have been found to be helpful for people with trichotillomania. Certain medications also have support in the treatment of trichotillomania. In addition, some studies have shown that Acceptance and Commitment Therapy may be particularly helpful for people with trichotillomania. You can learn more about trichotillomania and its treatment from the Trichotillomania Learning Center. There are a number of helpful provider locator search engines on the Internet that can assist you in finding a treatment provider in your area. The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups

ap us history dbq - 1672 Words

1.All of the following statements are true about Herbert Hoover’s responses to the Great Depression EXCEPT: B.:-) He saw the Depression as akin to an act of nature, about which nothing could be done except to ride it out. 2.Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal program attempted or achieved all of the following EXCEPT C.:-) supported the creation of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. 3.The â€Å"New Immigration† was made up primarily of D.:-) persons from Southern and Eastern Europe. 4.By â€Å"normalcy† President Warren G. Harding meant not only peace after the recent war but also C.:-) an end to idealistic crusades and efforts at large-scale reform 5.Which of the following words best describes the spirit of American†¦show more content†¦A.:-) Herbert Hoover 38.The â€Å"court-packing† scheme proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on February 5, 1937 I. was triggered by Supreme Court decisions that undid much of the first New Deal II. was withdrawn when a majority of the Supreme Court justices retired III. became unnecessary when the Supreme Court began reversing previous decisions and upholding New Deal legislation IV. was replaced by a Judiciary bill that denied the president the power to enlarge the federal courts but conceded badly needed procedural reforms C.:-) I, III, and IV only 39.â€Å"There is no right to strike against the public safety, anywhere, any time,† was said by C.:-) Calvin Coolidge on calling out the Massachusetts National Guard during the Boston police strike 40.The Republican administrations of the 1920s would best be described as B.:-) supporting isolationism and laissez-faire business policies domestically 41.The Palmer Raids of the 1920s were a response to C. ? fears of communism follwoing after the Russian Revolution 42.The use of installment plans during the 1920s was significant to the economy because it D.:-) served as a catalyst for a new consumer-based economy 43.The Supreme Court decision of Schenck v. United States established the precedent for the idea that B.:-) speech that presents aShow MoreRelatedAP Us History DBQ977 Words   |  4 PagesDBQ American expansionism in the late 19th century and early 20th century was, to a large extent, a continuation of past United States expansionism, while also departing with previous expansionism in some aspects. During the period of time between the late 19th century and early 20th century, America was going through significant changes. After a revolution in Cuba against the Spanish, as well as the Americans starting the Spanish-American War, the Americans received several territorial concessionsRead MoreAp Us History Dbq Essay730 Words   |  3 PagesBesides all the other growing issues from 1700-1800 in American History, there was one rising above all. The enslavement of the African people. While there was much debate about freedom, abolition, and all other things some African-Americans managed to find theirs. From 1775 to 1830 many African-Americans gained freedom by escaping to regions in which slavery wasn’t practiced or by purchasing it if granted while all at the same t ime the expansion of slavery greatly expanded in the American southRead MoreAp Us History Fdr Dbq1172 Words   |  5 PagesPresident Herbert Hoover, a Republican, had control of the United States from 1929 to 1933, the beginning of the economic downfall. Hoover created a laissez-faire government; the government was not involved in everyday business, instead it was a very hands off approach and daily life just took its path. When Franklin D. Roosevelt became president in 1933 the economy was now deep in a huge downward spiral, and he raised a new Democratic approach to run the government and United States. The UnitedRead MoreAp Us History Dbq Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the American Revolution, Americans, who had just broken free from the British, completely changed their politics, economy and society. The Founders decided to change how they wanted to run their society, even though, in the end, they went back to a more powerful federal government like Britain. Most peopleâ €™s daily lives didn’t change much but the principles from the revolution made some try to look for better financial opportunities. Women, slaves, and loyalists were changed a lot in societyRead MoreDBQ for AP US History Essay2093 Words   |  9 PagesStates as a revolutionary nation because it happened so long and we are so culturally different from current day England, we are so ignorant to what had to happen for us to be where we are today, one of the few superpowers in the world, were always getting caught up in the world that surrounds us today Transformation of colonial Virginia DBQ The hardships that the settlers faced were much more intolerable then the â€Å"hardships† we have today, When they first came over, they were stuck on a cramped boatRead MoreAp Us History 2001 Dbq Essay1081 Words   |  5 PagesII. Eisenhower Administration A. Massive retaliation; nuclear weapons prevented USSR attack. B. Containment policy to prevent war/attack. C. Interstate Highway System to ^ US defense against Communism. D. CIA overthrowing/prevention of spread of Communism. E. Korean Armistice/Peace treaty b/w China/North Korea amp; US. F. Domino Theory, eco/mil aid to Southern Viet to build stable/anti communist state. G. SEATO, helped strengthen anti-communist countries. H. Eisenhower Doctrine, aid to anyRead MoreAp Us History Unit 1 Dbq999 Words   |  4 PagesIn the years leading up to the American revolution it was evident that a new identity was developing for colonist. Stemming from the Seven Year’s colonists were slowly discovering a new way of viewing the mother country and themselves. By the eve of the American revolution most colonist had adopted the identity of British citizens fighting to protect their liberties. A strong bond of unity can be seen from colonists’ shared opinions and agreed course of action, while a large loyalist population supportsRead MoreDbq Era of Good Feeling Ap Us History Essay717 Words   |  3 PagesThe period after the war of 1812 was labeled â€Å"The Era of Good Feeling† by historians. Some people believe that this is an accurate label of this time period, but others disagree. Due to the emergence of sectionalism- concern with local interests, and nationalism- patriotic feelings and self p ride, people had mixed feelings about this time period. Many people felt that times were high, and that nationalism and sectionalism could only bolster the union, while others thought that it was sectionalismRead MoreAp Us History Dbq ( When World War I Broke Out, the United States Declared Its Policy of Neutrality. to What Extent Did the United States Follow a Policy of Neutrality Between 1914 and 1917? )1162 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States History Section II Part A 1. When World War I broke out, the United States declared its policy of neutrality. To what extent did the United States follow a policy of neutrality between 1914 and 1917? On April 6 of 1917 America officially entered WWI as an ally power after much vouching of their neutrality. Up to that point many government officials preached to America the great strategy of neutrality especially the president of the time Wilson. At the beginning of WWI inRead MoreEssay on The Effects of Imperialism1278 Words   |  6 PagesNAME DATE PERIOD ESSAY DBQ: Effects of Imperialism AP WORLD HISTORY Document-Based Question: Effects of Imperialism Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying Documents 1- 13 (The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise.) This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents. Write an essay that: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with evidence from the documents. Uses all or all but

Phil Essay - 699 Words

PHIL 1F90: Spring 2011. Second Essay Question ONE (to be answered as a straight-forward philosophical essay): Silenus, the satyr, is, or perhaps pretends to be, a determinist. After all, everything about the satyr, both his nature and nurture, come directly from his creator, Hench. And certainly, at the beginning of the story, Hench accepts full responsibility for the satyr’s actions. But he eventually changes his mind. How can the satyr, all of a sudden, become morally responsible for his actions? What exactly changed in Hench’s thinking? Michael Gorr is a compatibilist. Does his position make better sense than either the determinist or the libertarian? Explain. Question TWO (to be answered as a philosophical essay†¦show more content†¦Photos can be inserted using Word. The space used by the photos will not count in the number of pagesShow MoreRelated Phil Jackson And Buddhism Essay1789 Words   |  8 Pagesformer Chicago Bulls and present Los Angeles Lakers coach Phil Jackson. 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The Matrix, Plato’s ‘Allegory of the Cave’ and DescartesRead MoreTotal Recall essay (PHIL 1003)851 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Fact or Fiction? Total Recall Paper PHIL 2003-013 Usually at least once in a lifetime a person will question whether a dream was reality or not. It is rare to think â€Å"I am just dreaming† in a dream. In the 1990s movie Total Recall the director, Paul Verhoeven, attempts to illustrate the puzzling question of â€Å"what is reality and what is not?† With Arnold Schwarzenegger in this futuristic flick, the director cleverly confuses the audience about what is â€Å"real† in the movie, making oneRead MorePhil 235 Paternalism Essay2256 Words   |  10 PagesPaternalism in the Medical Profession Philosophy 235 EC: Biomedical Ethics â€Å"The only appropriate and realistic model of the Dr.†patient relationship is paternalism. 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May be starting point, but really thinking philosophically entails a specific approach toRead MorePersuasive Essay On My Grandmothers Death733 Words   |  3 PagesFor instance, Huttman asks, â€Å"Did we really believe that we had a right to force â€Å"life† on a suffering man who had begged for the right to die?† (344). Although, I do disagree with the Phil Donahue Show’s audience calling Huttmann a murderer, because she did not kill anyone at all. She only let Mac die when his body said that the time was right. Huttman experiences his death, â€Å"Then there was one soft sigh and I felt his hands go cold in mine. â€Å"Mac?† I whispered, as I waited for his chest to rise andRead MoreEssay on Phil 1600 Ch 3 Questions685 Words   |  3 Pages1. What Role does Inner conflict play in human moral development? a. Inner conflict often plays the role of motivation in the human moral development. According to the book, an addict has to â€Å"hit bottom† in order to begin the recovery journey. 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Lesson Overview With this lesson, we begin a new unit on epistemology, which is the philosophical study of knowledge claims. In this first lesson on epistemology, we begin by examining the question â€Å"What do we mean when we say we know something?† What exactly is knowledge? We will begin with a presentation that introduces the traditional definition of knowledge. Wood then discusses some of the basic issues raised in the study of epistemology and thenRead MoreAddictions to Work and Alcohol Essay727 Words   |  3 Pagesphysics and English at Brown University, graduating in 1967. â€Å"The Company Man† essay indicates how an excess of work can take over an individual’s life by having emotional impact on the people around them on a daily basis. â€Å"Under Influence† essay shows the readers a family experience with one of the immoral habits, which is the alcoholism. The readers can realize the common purpose of each author writing on both essays is to warn the general public about the negative effects of some of the evil habits

Lucent Technologies Deferred Taxation Free Essays

Executive Summary This memorandum is intended to communicate the deferred tax issues of Lucent Technologies Inc. on the basis of analysis of the veracity of the situation according to the reporting framework’s guidelines to anticipate unfavorable implications that had been resulted due to poor performance of the company over the past years. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is the recognized body for making pronouncements as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAPs) in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Lucent Technologies Deferred Taxation or any similar topic only for you Order Now The FASB has promulgated Statement of Financial Accounting Standard # 103 â€Å"Accounting for Income Taxes† which specifically prescribes the treatment of income taxes of corporate entities and guidance for how deferred taxes should be recorded either an asset or a liability in the financial statements. It also provides assistance in certain cases requiring a valuation allowance to be used to reduce the carrying value of any deferred tax asset for which it was â€Å" more likely than not† that the asset would not be realized. The main reason behind the issue is the impact of cut-throat competition in the telecom industry and downturn in the economic conditions which had adversely affected the company’s overall financial performance as a result deferred taxes amounting to $ 7. 6 billion as of September 30, 2011 have been recognized against deductible temporary differences, operating losses and tax credit carry forwards. However, under the prevailing circumstances, it is apparent that the company will not be able to generate positive taxable income in the future periods to offset the losses. Accordingly, as per FAS # 109 the valuation allowance has to be reviewed against potential tax assets and for any items in which it is more probable through persuasive and reliable evidence that the asset will not reduce future taxable income Analysis Since after the inception of its operations in November 1995, the quality production and innovation were key business success factors. However, eventually with the passage of time the entry of new firms in the telecom industry such as Alcatel, Ciena, Cisco, Ericsson, and Motorola Inc. , have intensified the level of competition. As a result of this most industry participant opted to strengthen their relationships with large service providers, as they represented over 70% of global carrier spending. The collapse of competitive local exchange carriers and other competitors of incumbent carriers had resulted in fewer customers. In addition the large service providers, has been consolidating, thus giving the remaining service providers additional buying power. Furthermore, as service providers continued to reduce their capital spending, fewer sales opportunities existed. Moreover, a number of its existing competitors were very large companies with substantial technical, engineering, and financial resources, brand recognition and established relationships with global service providers. These competitors were able to offer low prices, additional products or services, or other incentives. These potential competitors were also in a stronger position to respond quickly to new or emerging technologies and to undertake more extensive marketing campaigns, adopt more aggressive pricing policies, and make more attractive offers to potential customers, employees, and third-party agents. During the company’s financial year ending September 30, 2001, Lucent had lost $16 billion placing its retained earnings into a net deficit. Subsequently, in the first and seconds quarters of fiscal 2002, the trend continued with losses of $423 million and $495 million respectively. As of September 30, 2001, Lucent had tax credit carry forwards of $898 and federal, state and local, and non-U. S. net operating loss carry forwards of $ 1,640 (tax effected), most of which expire primarily after the year 2019. As of September 30, 2001, Lucent has recorded valuation allowances totaling $ 742 against these carry forwards, primarily in certain states and foreign jurisdictions in which Lucent has concluded it is ‘more likely than not’ that these carry forwards will not be recognized. The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows; Year Ended September 30, | 2001| 2000| |   | $ in ‘000’| $ in ‘000’| Deferred Income Tax Assets|   |   | | Bad Debt and customer financing reserves| $ 1,004| $ 2|   | Inventory reserves| 685| 314| | Business restructuring reserves| 632| -|   | Other operating reserves| 536| 407|   | Postretirement and other benefits| 2,386| 2,352|   | Net operating loss/ credit carry forwards| 2,538| 240|   | Other | 636| 364| | Valuation allowance| (742)| (197)| Total deferred tax assets| 7,675| 3,562| |   | | | Deferred Income Tax liabilities| | | | Pension| 1,971| 2,480| | Property, plant and equipment| 5| 417|   | Other| 521| 734| Total deferred tax liabilities| $ 2,497| $ 3,631| Keeping in view the above figures, it turned out that the company’s remaining deferred tax assets amount to $ 5. 2 billion and since it is a substantial amount the company’s management may however believe that it would be realized based on forecasted taxable income. However, as per FAS # 109, paragraph 17, issued February 1992, whereby it stipulates that a valuation is required when it is ‘more likely than not’ that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be recognized. Therefore, forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when there is negative evidence such as cumulative losses in past recent years as mentioned above. Hence, cumulative losses weigh heavily in the overall assessment. During the fiscal 2002 third quarter end review, the company should need to consider several significant developments in determining the need for a full valuation allowance including; * The continuity and recently more severe market decline * Uncertainty and lack of visibility in the telecommunication market as a whole * A significant decrease in sequential quarterly revenue levels * A decrease in sequential earnings after several quarters of sequential improvements The necessity for further restructuring and cost reduction actions to attain profitability As a result of this assessment, the company has established a full valuation allowance for its remaining net deferred tax assets as at June 30, 2002. Lucent recorded a non-cash charge of $ 5. 83 billion, or $ 1. 70 per share, to provide a full valuation allowance on its remaining deferred tax assets as June 30, 2002. This charge was partially offset by a third quarter income tax benefit of $282 million on a pro forma basis, and $ 50 5 million on as-reported basis. In order for the company’s management to determine whether a valuation allowance is required, managers should consider all available evidence. FAS # 109 divides this evidence into negative (that is, the asset is unlikely to be realized) and positive evidence. Negative evidence includes items such as cumulative losses in recent years; a history of operating loss carries forwards expiring unused, losses expected in early future years, or assets expected to reverse in a single year in a cyclical business. The statement declares that forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when there is negative evidence. In contrast, positive includes a strong earnings history (exclusive of any current loss), existing contracts that will produce taxable income in the period of the asset turnaround, or a large excess of appreciated asset value over a tax basis and tax planning strategies. Accordingly, based on the two types of evidences mentioned above, the views of the SEC staff with respect to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets and the types of questions that they might ask if they reviewed the Lucent’s financial reports are as follows; * With respect to valuation allowances the SEC is likely to look at the basics for having or not having a valuation allowance, the timing of recording changes, or consistency with other forward-looking information * Comments relating to the adequacy of disclosures, the actual descriptions of rate reconciliation items, deferred tax assets and liabilities, uncertain ax positions, timing of reversals, or expiration of net operating losses in various jurisdictions. * The SEC may also ask questions relating to contractual obligations * The SEC may also ask for clarification related to management’s material estimates and/or judgments. It is important that changes in estimates be well documented. * Disclose the amount of pretax income that the company needs to generate to realize the deferred tax assets. The SEC staff may ask to include an explanation of the anticipated future trends included in the company’s projections of future taxable income. Confirmation to them that the anticipated future trends included in the company’s assessment of the realizability of its deferred tax assets are the same anticipated future trends used in estimating the fair value of your reporting units for purposes of testing goodwill for impairment and any other assessment of your tangible and intangible assets for impairment. Disclose that the deferred tax liabilities that the company is relying on in its assessment of the realizability of its deferred tax assets will reverse in the same period and jurisdiction and are of the same character as the temporary differences giving rise to the deferred tax assets. * Indicate the nature of the uncertainty and the nature of each event that could occur in the n ext twelve months that would cause the change for each significant tax position. Conclusion It has been evident from the above analysis that Lucent has been facing poor performance and as many of its assets have very long lives but it’s still not indicative of future viability of these assets. Until an appropriate level of profitability is reached, Lucent should not expect to recognize any significant tax benefits in future results of its operations. The company must use judgment in considering the relative impact of negative and positive evidence. The weight given to the potential effect of negative and positive evidence should be commensurate with the extent to which it can be objectively verified. The more negative evidence that exist (a) the more positive evidence is necessary and (b) the more difficult is to support a conclusion that a valuation is not needed for some portion or the entire deferred tax asset. How to cite Lucent Technologies Deferred Taxation, Papers

Relational Model and Missing Information

Questions: 1. What is the problem? What are the requirements needed in order to solve that problem? 2. Why do you need to solve that problem? 3. How is it to be solved? Answers: Summary Relational databases are used in most of the business organizations as well as educational institutions to store, maintain and utilize dynamic data. Dr. E.F. Codd applied various mathematical theories to design efficient relational databases. These can be classified into several groups: Analysing requirements: involves analysing the business and its activities, functionalities and identifying the business as a whole (Thakkar Kosta, 2014) Data modelling: it involves logical structuring of database using various graphical modelling tools such as Entity-Relationship diagram, Data-Flow diagram, UML tools etc Normalizing: decompose the large tables into smaller relations to eliminate the chances of redundant and duplicate records 1. What is the problem? What are the requirements needed in order to solve that problem? It is very important for any organization to have a properly designed Database Management System in order to facilitate easy and effective database transactions, data update or modifications as well as insertion of new data in the database. An efficient DBMS provides a smart and effective design which implements all of the above requirements. Without a proper database model design an organization is sure to meet a lot of problems and difficulties in their business functions. Without properly modelling the database system for a particular organization, it becomes more and more complex and difficult to manage the increasing amount of data. With growing complexity, it is often time-confusing or even impossible to retrieve a desired record or information from the large pool of data (Selamat, Nguyen Haron, 2013). Database that contains large variety of data belonging to several individual entities, are hard to customize, manipulate or access by the database end-users. Security is a very important factor when it comes to storing organizations confidential information. Only a proper design model can ensure the security of database contents. Often, databases contain multiple copies of similar data (i.e. data redundancy) thus unnecessarily increasing the size of data. It also causes various data anomalies such insert, update and delete anomalies. An organization has lots of employees. Hence, it needs to provide a multi-user environment for its database users because multiple employees may need to access same data at the exact same time concurrently (Zhou, 2014). Absence of concurrency control strategies is sure to violate or distort the data in the database. The basic database requirements any organization needs to fulfil are described below. It needs to keep a directory like structure for supporting a strongly-typed database schema that only allows storing structured information. Database objects and entities have complex relationships. There should be a proper method to represent those relationships in a simple and comprehensible manner. Data integrity should always be maintained so that availability of valid, reliable and up-to-date data is ensured (Lo Hung, 2014). A good database design requires removing all existing data redundancies and repetitions in order to avoid data anomalies. Optimized method to re-organize and reassemble data in many possible ways. There should be multiple layers of data abstraction such as logical and physical level of database to implement data transparency. 2. Why do you need to solve that problem? The significance of Database Management Systems is very much evident for business industries and organizations because they require providing highly efficient mechanisms for organising, managing and handling multiple data. The above mentioned problems and issues regarding database need to be resolved in order to facilitate an efficient DBMS. It is next to impossible to manually enter and retrieve a relevant record from the vast pool or chunk of data stored in the database (Kroenke Auer, 2013). For instance, an organization keeps records about its employees, customers, manufacturers, products, services, payments, transactions and delivery and many more. All those data belonging to separate entities need to be structured and classified to suit the requirements of the company. 3. How is it to be solved? A relational database refers to a collection of two or more tables or relations in which each record is represented in a row and termed as tuple and each attribute or characteristic is presented in columns or fields. It is a tool to logically design the schema to support data independence (JakovljeviĆ¡, 2012). Enforcing relational database constraints: By implementing relational model the accepted input values for a specific column or field can be restricted. Other integrity constraints such as domain integrity, entity and referential integrity constraints are required to be implemented. Following the basic relational database principles essentially removes most of the complicacies and complexities of database. Learning and Recommendations Using relational database, data can be represented in a highly distributed fashion. The logical model of relational database shows the data transparency to various levels of users. Proper use of keys is essential for implementing a successful relational design. Primary key is set for each entity so that one can easily distinguish the records in a table. Using SQL separate tables are interlinked with JOIN operations by connecting the primary and foreign keys. Relational modelling can be used to identify the relationships among entities, establish access regulations and support data consistency. Moreover, NULL values should be treated carefully depending on the context and meaning they represent (Hoffer, Ramesh Topi, 2013). Security controls are employed more easily using sequence, triggers and various relational constraints such as domain key, check and unique constraints, NOT NULL constraints, primary and foreign key constraints etc. The proper utilization of relational modelling tools removes any kind of data ambiguity that might exist in the database. Conclusion Relational database design is used to create the logical structure of the database. It gives potential benefit to the users of database by facilitating data independence and precision. Various data manipulation languages such SQL are used to store and extract data. The advantage of running query language over relations is the user does not need to know how the database works or what the physical structure (e.g. indexing, clustering etc) of the database is (Atay, 2014). Relational databases are essentially centralized and managed by the DBA. Additionally, it prevents the need of searching the whole database sequentially to retrieve a particular record. The purpose of applying relational design techniques is to maximize the database performance and efficiency. Reference List Atay, C. (2014). An Implementation of Bitemporal Relational Database Management Systems. Pamukkale J Eng Sci, 20(2), 54-62. doi:10.5505/pajes.2014.25743 Hoffer, J., Ramesh, V., Topi, H. (2013). Modern database management. Boston: Pearson. Jakovljevi, S. (2012). Relational Model and Missing Information. JITA, 3(1). doi:10.7251/jit1201032j Kroenke, D., Auer, D. (2013). Database concepts. Boston: Pearson. Lo, C., Hung, H. (2014). Towards a UML Profile to Relational Database Modeling. Appl. Math. Inf. Sci., 8(2), 733-743. doi:10.12785/amis/080233 Selamat, A., Nguyen, N., Haron, H. (2013). Intelligent information and database systems. Berlin: Springer. Thakkar, A., Kosta, Y. (2014). Improving Efficiency of Relational Classification Technique Based on Relational Database Using Contribution of Tables. International Journal Of Data Mining And Emerging Technologies, 4(1), 1. doi:10.5958/2249-3220.2014.00015.9 Tian, L., Zhu, Y., Zhu, H. (2012). A Relational Data-based Lightweight Workflow Engine Model. IJEME, 2(4), 1-8. doi:10.5815/ijeme.2012.04.01 Yue, L. (2014). Relational Database Architecture Refine Based on the Storage Space Estimate. AMM, 536-537, 647-652. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.536-537.647 Zhou, X. (2014). Research on XML Documents and Relational Database Mapping Based on XML Schema. AMM, 599-601, 1683-1687. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.599-601.1683

Shooting an Elephant Imperialism. Symbolism in George Orwells Story Essay

Introduction â€Å"Shooting the elephant† is a story that explores the description of an imaginary encounter of an Englishman working in the Colonial police force in Burma. The story describes an experience with an uncontrollable and deterministic elephant. The narrator shows that he did not want to shoot the elephant but he had to do it by the will of the submissive Burmese people to bring about redemption of the people.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Shooting an Elephant Imperialism. Symbolism in George Orwell’s Story Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The study gives the breakdown of colonial nations as applied by the actors in the colonised regions. The officer describes his breakdown by expressing the mockery received for the authority. The story captures the violent reality of colonialism as the narrator unfolds the events of the actual shooting and the description of the slow an d painful death of the elephant that seemed peaceful in hands of a colonial officer. The above study argues that George Orwell’s â€Å"Shooting an elephant† story represents a symbol of imperialism. Discussion The story of shooting the elephant begins with a thoughtful introduction of the actions where the narrator, Orwell, describes the difficulty of being a colonial police officer, especially, in the middle of the twentieth century in British Burma; where many people hated him. Orwell shows how the anti-Europeans were bitter to an extent of spitting on the European women as they crossed over to the market. The sub divisional police officers would now raise more alarm as the Burmese could yell with revolting laughter. Orwell therefore understood the hatred and thought was justified, though he admits that he would be happy if he could run through his oppressors. Johnston (375) puts that the event of shooting the elephant begins with a phone call that Orwell received ab out an elephant ravaging the bazaar. As a police officer and his hunting rifle, he followed the elephant to the village where the Buddhist priests had much hatred and were so many in the streets idle and jeering Europeans. Runciman (182-183) shows that George Orwell’s book â€Å"Shooting an elephant† reflects the author as a socially conscious individual. He also says that the book served as a supplement in the days of the Burmese. Orwell shows his experience as a colonial official to both India and Burma, which were regions in the British Empire (Runciman 82-183). This study involves a colonial officer obligated to shoot a rogue elephant by the crowd from the indigenous residents for not wanting to seem a coward in the eyes of the huge crowd. Orwell describes the event of shooting the elephant and compares it to the hostility reigning between the British Empire and the administrators, as well as the natives. In this situation, both parties have much hatred, mistrust, resentment and degrade one another and therefore the shooting represents a huge suffering expressed economically (Runciman 82-183). â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† has created much criticism in the British literature, and especially in the political environment of modern criticism. This is because it has generated a debate on whether Orwell was legally right to condemn imperialism. Critics show insufficient condemnation and that the narrator is an agent of the British Empire who denounces the presence of the British who were corrupting their regions.Advertising Looking for research paper on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To begin with, it is important to analyse the historical background of the colonisation of Burma and describe the people of Burma. It is also necessary to provide the biography and bibliographical experience of George Orwell. This is because the author focuses on the relationship betwee n the natives and the government. The breakdown of colonial rhetoric linking theory and practice shapes some of the phrases used by Orwell, for example, Orwell used the sea of yellow faces to display the idea of racism from the colonising people. The author also looks at the Burmese villagers as the same people with no distinct characteristics. He describes the unplanned scattering of their houses and the palm-leaf thatched huts, marking them with yellow color create the difference between the white man’s power and the Burmese. This also describes poverty and foulness within the neighborhood. On the other hand, the narrator is afraid of the Burmese and their forces and he describes them as a sea of people. The officer also offers the people presence and much more force than his. He also realises that he is one person among a â€Å"sea† of many others. The colonial officer notices that though he is legally powerful and has a rifle, the events of the day remain dictated by the people behind him who would see him as a fool if he did not shoot the elephant in spite of having the weapon amidst many helpless Burmese. The author also uses words such as magical, conjurer and absurd puppet to show he is against the British colonial powers. The words take the fear of the colonised people that the British people criticise. Orwell uses un-scientific words when describing the event. The use of diction displays a corrupt British influence to the colonized people and reflects the degradation of the style of the colonising powers. This study therefore shows the moving symbol of the colonial experience. The view of British imperialism is more reflected where the colonial officer shows that he is against the oppressors and their evil deeds. Though he is a British officer and has much authority among the Burmese people, he has some build up hatred and remorse towards himself and his empire, as well as to the Burma people whom he refers to as evil spirited little be asts. The essay therefore does not only show the personal experience with the elephant, but also uses metaphors to show the experience with the imperialism and his views towards the colonial rule.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Shooting an Elephant Imperialism. Symbolism in George Orwell’s Story Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Orwell expresses hostile feelings towards the imperialism, British justification for taking over the powers of the Burma people and the entire British Empire. Orwell has set the mood of the essay by illustrating the climate to be cloudy and stuffy morning at the beginning of the rain. This shows that Orwell has established that his character is weak and discomforting especially by describing how the Burma people laughed and mocked him. According to Adas Peter (54-58) imperialism has been a cause for the poor relationship between the Burma people and police officers . The breakdown brings the beliefs of imperialism in practical application. This is shown by how the British came to power and the history of the Burma and how the society had been exploited. Orwell gives his experience in Burma and the story shows the mood and feeling of a person experiencing British imperial break down. Orwell realised that though he is the authority in the region, the Burmese people had control over his actions. This shows that there was a poor relationship between the coloniser and the colonised. The officer describes his nature of authority as derived from the people as opposed to self-designed force. He states that he stood with a rifle in his hands and thought of the hollowness and ineffectiveness of the power of the white man in the East. With much power between citizens and political leaders in England over the Burmese people, the people using the authority had also recognised the poor relationship between the colonised and the colonisers. It is therefore c lear that the buildup of the story of finding the elephant serves a metaphoric force to illuminate on the imperialist powers that usurps the rights of the people. The narrator shows that the elephant’s rampaging destroyed homes, food shelves and worse of all, it killed a man described as having an unbearable agony on his face. Upon finding the elephant, the narrator also describes that he knew for sure that he had no right to shoot him. This shows that as a colonial officer, he ought not to kill his ruling government but support it (Barbara 46). The narrator also says that when he laid his eyes on the huge mass of Burmese behind him, he changed his attitude towards shooting the elephant. He continually says that he did not want to shoot the elephant and this explains that the narrator understands the guilt of shooting an elephant that seemed so peaceful from a distance. The narrator also gives various reasons why he did not want to shoot the elephant, for example, he states t hat an elephant was worth more alive than it dead. He also states that he is bad at shooting, and he would not want to miss the target, as he never wanted the crowd to laugh at him and make him seem defeated. This shows that the colonial police officer fell to the expectations of the Burmese. He went against his will and moral belief and decided to shoot (Barbara 46). This describes how the British people would never want to seem less powerful than the natives as the colonisers in the story did. The death of the elephant metaphorically represents the British Imperialism in Burma. This is because before the British expansion came to Burma, it was a free kingdom and the Burmese and the British oppressors fought three wars. Barbara (2006) describes that the first was the Anglo-Burmese War fought in 1824 and the other was in 1852. The third war was in 1855 where the British took over Burma.Advertising Looking for research paper on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Orwell states that he did not hear the bang or kick of the first trigger, and he had to fire again at the same spot between the ears where it was easier to kill the elephant. The third firing illustrates the final shot to the elephant, as it showed the agony that jolted its whole body. The elephant knocked its last strength from his legs. The three wars therefore represented the three shots. Hobson (2005) puts it that the elephant represented Burma and its unyielding struggle to remain powerful over the colonisers (5-7). This can be compared to how the elephant had tried to remain alive after the third shot. By staying down after the third shot, the elephant is still alive, just like the Burmese people who were still there, powerless and helpless once the three wars. Orwell (1936) explains that the Burmese are now under the control of the British, and the death of the elephant is a metaphor showing the British rule and how it has declined against Burmese as some went away and others died (67). Orwell reflects guilt by stating that seeing the elephant lying so powerless on the ground unable to move and yet powerless to die. The narrator shows that he is guilty being a colonial police officer who fought in the war against Burma. Beissinger (294-303) shows that Britons were also doubtful of their right to rule others in their territory. This mounted much hatred and resentment from the Burmese. By killing the elephant, Orwell justifies himself for having the right to shoot and that it was legal. He justifies this using the fact that a mad elephant deserves being killed just as a mad dog is once the owner does not control it (Beissinger 299). He also admits being glad for the elephant had killed a villager and legally that justifies a legal act. However, Orwell realises the truth to be false in the wake of the efforts to save the elephant. Orwell uses the metaphors; for example, by comparing himself to a magician and the huge masses of villagers was his audience. H e also compares himself to a lead actor and as an absurd puppet. Orwell states that he represents a posing dummy and that he looked like a person wearing a mask. This is because by holding the rifle, the Burma people expected to see the elephant down. John (2008) describes that though he was a white man and more so, in the authority, it was more expected that he had to kill the elephant. This describes George Orwell’s realisation of the position of the whites in the East and the negative contribution of imperialism. Orwell also realised that once a white man became a tormenter, he destroyed his own freedom. He says that white men should constantly do what the natives expect from them and impress them as they have control over the white man. Orwell completes his role and realises that throughout his rule in Burma, he is the Burmese victim. Conclusion Shooting the elephant is a clear depiction of the imperialist powers that wok to the detriment of the subjects. In his metaphori c epresentations, Orwell manages to demonstrate in clear terms the immense negative images portrayed by the inhibiting powers of the colonial masters. By mentioning himself as an actor in the play, the narrator realised that he had to impress his audience who were people from Burma, and says that by aiming at the elephant’s head, the people behind him felt as if the curtains from the theatre were finally opened for the audience to view the play. These descriptions show his weaker character of submission to the crowd, which defines the order of the day through control of his actions. However, he had to wear a mask and act like a powerful white man. The examples show the double-edged sword of imperialism and its misrepresentation of the people. The personal experience shows a moral dilemma reflecting the evils influenced by the colonial politics and imperialism. Orwell represents an anti-imperialist writer that promotes this through the story of shooting the elephant. This is b ecause, in this case, both the colonisers and the colonised are destroyed at the end. He detests the tethering effects of the colonial Britain and the story shows that the conqueror does not control the situation, but the expectations of the people guide him. Works Cited Adas, Michael. Peter, N. Turbulent passage a global history of the Twentieth Century. New York: Pearson Education, Inc. 2008. Print. Barbara, Bush. Imperialism and Post colonialism, History: Concepts, Theories and Practice, Longmans, 2006. Print. Beissinger, Mark. â€Å"Soviet Empire as Family Resemblance,† Slavic Review 65 (2006): 294-303. Hobson, Atkinson. Imperialism: a study. Cosimo, Inc. New York: 2005. Print. John, Darwin. After Tamerlane: The Rise and Fall of Global Empires, 1400–2000. New York: Penguin Books, 2008. Print. Johnston, Ronald. The Dictionary of Human Geography. eds. New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2000, Print. Orwell, George. â€Å"Shooting an Elephant,†The Literature Network, 1936. Web. http://www.online-literature.com/orwell/887/ Runciman, David. Political Hypocrisy: The Mask of Power, from Hobbes to Orwell and Beyond. New York: Princeton University Press, 2010. Print. This research paper on Shooting an Elephant Imperialism. Symbolism in George Orwell’s Story Essay was written and submitted by user Ryder Mckenzie to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Buffalo soldier in the heart of america

Buffalo soldier in the heart of america Free Online Research Papers Dear Mr. Marcus: Over the past couple of months my English class has been using your book, Mystery Train, to assist us in the understanding of how music can be used in different ways as a metaphor. The title of our course is â€Å"Music as Metaphor† and the main focus of our studies is America and the music that has come from within it, as well as the outside influences that have impacted American music. For my final project I have chosen to prove to you why Bob Marley should be placed in your book, or in a future sequel. When I first chose this topic my main concern was that Marley is not an American musician therefore he wouldn’t fit into the â€Å"Images of America in Rock ’n’ Roll† in which your book is based upon. While researching this topic I came across a website that talked about Marley in the following manner; â€Å"You dont see thousands of Maori and Tongans and Fijians gathering annually to pay honor to Louis Armstrong; you dont witness phalanxes of youth wandering America sporting Louis Armstrong t-shirts. In fact, big as the Beatles were, you hardly see any Beatle shirts around anymore, except for those few featuring John Lennons sorrow-inducing visage. When was the last time you saw a Michael Jackson flag or a Bob Dylan sarong or Madonna rolling papers? All of these exist in Marleyite forms, his iconography well nigh a new universal language, the symbol, as Jack Healey of Amnesty International continues to tell people, of freedom throughout the world† (PBS.org). I found this information in a PBS article that truly convinced me as to why Bob Marley should be included into your book. Along with this, I did a lot of thinking and I came across many reasons in my research that prove why Bob Marley is a big enough part of American music history; starting with the fact that he was from Jamaica but also an American in more ways then just his musical popularity. Robert Nesta Marley, born in a small town outside of Kingston, Jamaica, was brought up in a very poor family with no father to support him during his years of childhood. While growing up he was faced with the first of many instances of racial prejudice due to his mixed racial background. This was just the beginning of many life long racial struggles that Marley endured. He once reflected, â€Å"I dont have prejudice against meself. My father was a white and my mother was black. Them call me half-caste or whatever. Me dont dip on nobodys side. Me dont dip on the black mans side nor the white mans side. Me dip on Gods side, the one who create me and cause me to come from black and white† (Wikipedia.org). This shows how he stood up for himself and let his music and way of life do the talking. His musical career started at the age of fourteen when he was introduced to Rastafari by a close friend and reggae singer Joe Higgs. He played with the â€Å"Wailers† in his ear ly years and throughout his career performed to audiences worldwide. His first appearance in the United States was at the Amandla Festival in Boston in July, 1979. Before his debut in America there his music had already reached the top 40 charts (BobMarley.com). To Bob Marley, music was more than just a cool sound or some clever lyrics, it was a way of spreading his religion and the knowledge of peace and unity to each and every nation, one at a time. In your book there are contradictions found within each of the artists and groups you write about. In Bob Marley’s case there was a constant struggle between his music and fellow African Americans that listened to him. The fact that he was born to a black mother and white father stirred up mixed emotions from his listeners and peers. In one of Marley’s most popular songs, â€Å"Buffalo Soldier† he discusses the buffalo soldiers stolen from their homeland and brought to America to serve in the army. To me it makes a lot of sense: How the dreadlock Rasta was the buffalo soldier, And he was taken from Africa, brought to America, Fighting on arrival, fighting for survival (lyrics.com) This African American struggle in which he sings about contradicts the fact that he is only half black or as some critics say, â€Å"Dipping on both sides.† Marley took this criticism lightly without letting it affect his obvious success. It is written in your book that â€Å"Only the man who says No is free,† (Marcus, 123) this quote depicts the lifestyle and musical ambitions in which Bob Marley was going through his life. He took chances with his music and was satisfied with the things he was doing while not caring what others thought about him and his lyrical teachings. He was speaking his mind to the nation. Marley took this criticism and turned it into encouragement, which is very hard to do. He overcame what he had been told all his life and he pursued what his heart was telling him to do. This mentality of taking risks and defying the odds is something that has been with Americans from our immigrant forefathers and mothers who followed their instincts an d came to this country to start a new life. Jacob Needleman explains in his book the vision of our immigrant ancestors when he say, â€Å"the idea of America has expressed enough of that wisdom to touch the hearts of men and women throughout the world who yearned not only for wealth or for safety or comfort, but also for meaning and transcendence† (The American Soul, 13) Marley was not an American citizen yet his ways of making decisions and living his life reflect those of our ancestors who founded this country and the spirit that drives our existence. Marley’s musical talent was immediately noticed when his track â€Å"I Shot the Sheriff,† from the Burnin’ album, was covered a year later by Eric Clapton. This began the everlasting super stardom that Bob Marley reached. In an early interview of Marley that I located, the reporters kept asking how he could be such a simple and mellow man when he was one of the world’s most renowned superstars. His laid back responses to these questions reminded me of this quote from Mystery Train; â€Å"Men are not free when they are doing just what they like. The moment you can do just what you like, there is nothing you care about doing† (p.163). To me, Marley was similar in many ways to Elvis Presley and his musical lifestyle and mindset. Elvis represented both the best and worst of American culture by dancing on live television in a never before seen way and being a disgrace to millions of American adults; while on the other side of the spectrum, his musi c was from the heart and brought joy to the majority of America as a new style of rock ’n’ roll was invented. Marley was looked at by Americans as both a negative and positive influence, just as Elvis was. He brought a new style of music known as reggae to America, which was a split nation at the time, between the Vietnam War, racial segregation and the peace and love which was said to have been lost. This new wave of music and peaceful way of life that Marley brought to America inspired millions, which led to the spread of new genres to this country such as; ska, roots reggae, dub, calypso, dancehall and reggaeton. Bob Marley’s affect on American music is of unbelievable proportions and it is still going strong and steady to this day. I strongly believe it will continue for many years to come. In David Markowitz biography on Marley he discusses Bob as a worldly figure by stating, â€Å"Time magazine made Bob Marley’s impact strikingly clear when it named Exodus the most important album of the 20th century† (The Words and Music of Bob Marley, 1). America’s Time magazine, being as well known as it is, does not need much backup when they put out a statement like this about such a peaceful and loving man. Marley was very involved with his religion, Rastafari, and was at times referred to as a chosen one, â€Å"I I Robert Nesta Marley travelled the FOUR corners relentlessly to spread the Jah message to us Downpressed† (youtube.com). The study of Rastafari began at a young age for Marley and with this he was on a mission to bring peace and unity to all nations, mainly America. In the book, American Soul, Jacob Needleman writes â€Å"One of the most central of these elements is the idea of man as a being who exist between two worlds-an inner world of great spiritual vision and power, and an outer world of material realities and constraint† (8). Needleman’s idea perfectly portrays the life of Robert Marley; the religious practices, the musical spirituality, the everyday struggle written in his songs and the outer world in which he dislikes, yet influences with his peaceful ways. Rita Marley was Bob’s wife and backup singer until the time of his death. Since then she has moved to America and wrote a book, My Life With Bob Marley, in which she discusses her life with and without Marley. In the prologue of the book she writes about the time she spent with Bob while on his death bed, and how he promised her â€Å"That he’d be here forever.† To help prove how big of an influence Marley has been on American music I chose this quote from Rita Marley, â€Å"So if I hear his voice now, it’s only confirming that he’s always around, everywhere. Because you do really hear his voice wherever you go. All over the world.† Robert Nesta Marley, half man, half god, has proved to be one of the all time greatest world musical superstars. A man who can lie on his death bed and tell his wife that no matter what happens he will always be around in the musical world for her to hear. Marley did as said and is still here today in the headphones and in the hearts of Americans of every age, shape and color still to this day, which is why I feel Bob Marley would be an interesting addition to your knowledgeable book. Research Papers on Buffalo soldier in the heart of americaHip-Hop is ArtWhere Wild and West MeetEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenCapital PunishmentThe Hockey Game19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Essay

Slave trade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Slave trade - Essay Example The basic reason for the selection of this picture is the idea to identify the original way of living of the innocents before they were enslaved. The top three figures are of women of Kazegnut in interesting costumes. However, after being enslaved these beautiful dresses used to be snatched away for making them work naked. The left figure reveals Negroes climbing a palm tree. This action can be either for gathering food or for having fun. Whatever be the reason, this independence was lost after colonization. The lower middle portion of the picture shows a Negroe playing on the ballard or balafo. Such recreational activities were lost after being enslaved. The bottom right portion depicts huts of the Negros who never had a shelter of their own once they were traded. My perception that slave trade should have never been started is impeccably sound. Picture 2 Poster Announcing Sale and Rental of Slaves, Saint Helena (South Atlantic), 1829 This picture belongs to the category ‘Slav e Sales and Auctions: African Coast and the Americas’. This particular picture has been chosen with the objective of revealing that there existed no difference in the way goods were traded and men and women were purchased and sold in the name of slave trade.

Discussion Research Methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Discussion Research Methods - Essay Example Through learning, a person acquires new knowledge form another person who is knowledgeable in that particular field. This will also help the learner to be capable of performing various tasks especially at work. On the other hand, development is also concerned with improving the skills of people so that they can improve their performance at work. An experienced person can develop the junior employees in the organization so that they can effectively execute their tasks. Both training and development are specifically meant to improve the knowledge and skills of the employees so that they can improve their performance in the organization. This is meant to improve productivity in the organization since all the people involved would be better positioned to know what would be expected of them. In some cases, employees can undergo short courses outside the company where they are trained about certain aspects of their profession. This is usually done through workshops or seminars where the participants are taught new things that can be used to improve their performance. The participants are usually divided into small groups and they share their knowledge about different aspects that would be the focus of training. After different plenary sessions, the trainees will give feedback and this information will be used to generate new knowledge that can be utilised to improve the effectiveness of the people involved. Basically, training and development are more concerned with generating new knowledge that can be used to improve the performance of the employees in the organization. Development also helps to improve the skills of the employees so that they can also improve productivity in the

Understanding The Dell Direct Distribution Channel Commerce Essay

Understanding The Dell Direct Distribution Channel Commerce Essay The direct model refers to the fact that Dell does not use the retails channel, but sells its PCs directly to customers through its website, this way the intermediary steps that may add time and cost are eliminated, and Dell is directly linked to its customers. The direct approach allows Dell to build a relationship, which makes it quick and easy for customers to do business with Dell. Supplier DELL Final Customer The build-to-order model enables Dell to keep inventory down very low compared to competitors like Compaq and IBM. Dell has a low inventory of five to ten days, while Compaq and IBM have inventory of four weeks or more. Dell purchases a significant number of components from single sources. In some cases, alternative sources of supply are not available. In other cases Dell may establish a working relationship with a single source, even when multiple suppliers are available, if the company believes it is advantageous to do so when considering performance, quality, support, delivery, capacity and price (Annual Report, 1996). If the supply of a critical single-sourced material or component were delayed or curtailed, Dells ability to ship the related product in desired quantities and in a timely manner could be adversely affected. Even where alternative sources of supply are available, qualification of the alternative suppliers and establishment of reliable supplies could result in delays and a possible loss of sales, which could affect operating results adversely (Annual Report, 1996). An Event:- On 21 September 1999, an earthquake of magnitude 7.6 struck Chichi, Taiwan. It had devastating consequences. Baum (1999) reports that after the disaster more than 2,200 people lost their lives, more than 50,000 buildings were destroyed and total industrial production losses were estimated as $1.2 billion. This area features high production concentration of many other computer components, e.g. motherboards (more than two-thirds of world consumption in 1999) and notebook displays. Local producers of computer memory, TSMC and UMC being the leading Taiwanese suppliers, lost significant quantities of work in progress at the time of the earthquake. Sherin and Bartoletti (1999) report that production lines could not restart at the first couple of days after the event as sensitive critical-path equipment had been damaged. The world markets of memory chips reacted very fast to this news, as supply was constrained at the last part of 1999. The spot price of memory chips went up fivefold. computer memory increases were not passed on to consumers as higher product prices, but they were absorbed by the company and were passed on to investors in the form of less stock repurchases. Dell Computer Co. (2000a) announced that during the fourth quarter of 1999 it lost $300 million in revenue due to the Earthquake. Literature Review The global presence of DELL with sales offices in 43 countries, sales presence in 170 countries, 6 global manufacturing sites in Brazil, Tennessee, Texas, China, Ireland and Malaysia clearly defines its leading position in the computer systems market. The annual revenue for Dell Inc was $ 61.8 Billion (FY 2008- 2009). By cutting .the middle man and building PCs, enterprise products like servers, storages, solutions to order, Dell has revolutionized an industry once inundated with unsold inventory and products that quickly became obsolescent. Dells integrated supply chain has allowed it to gain market share while remaining profitable. Dells business strategy includes direct route to market, Supplier relationship and E- Commerce. Dell Direct Model Supplier Relationship (Just In Time Strategy) E- Commerce Direct Model: Dells business model is the envy of many competitors. Most other competitors are in the process of developing a direct market strategy but the transition from existing sales channel is not simple. Dell continues to gain market share by using its knowledge about its customers. First of all, the model eliminates the need to support a widespread network of wholesale and retail dealers, which allows them to avoid dealer mark-ups; avoids the higher inventory costs associated with the wholesale/retail channel and the competition for retail shelf space; and diminishes the high risk of obsolescence associated with products in a rapidly changing technological market. Supplier Relationships: Dell.s integrated supply chain allows it to keep only four days of inventory. Component price in computer industry falls almost 6% a week. The company can provide the component price decline to its customers quickly. In addition, Dell shares demand information with suppliers, so ensuring that inventory is kept to minimum. Dell also enhances cash flow by effectively paying suppliers after customers have settled invoices. Dells relationship with their suppliers has played a key role in their success story. They have found a way to get most suppliers to keep components warehoused within minutes from Dells factories in Austin, Penang, Malaysia, and Limerick, Ireland. This has led them to reduce their number of suppliers from 204 in 1992, to only 47 today, all of whom have been willing to cooperate with their warehousing plan. These suppliers manage their own inventories, while they run parts to Dell as needed. The biggest advantage for Dell is that they dont get b illed for the components until they leave the suppliers warehouse. Dell doesnt take these components until an order is placed, which saves them a lot of money because the prices of PC parts can fall rapidly in just a few months. E-Commerce: Dell has developed a process whereby they can assess the lowest possible price within an hour. Dells e-commerce infrastructure allows dynamic pricing strategy, whereby the same product and service can be sold at different prices, depending on the buyer. As a result of their innovative transformation, Dell sells more than $30 million per day on the Internet, accounting for 30% of their overall revenue. Dell views the Internet as the most genuine and efficient form of their direct model, providing greater convenience and efficiency to customers as well as to Dell. Theoretical Model :- Supply Chain Disruption, both potential and actual are the enemies of all firm. Supply Chain disruption can be defined as Unplanned and Unanticipated event that has disrupted the normal flow of goods and material within a supply chain. Risk Prevails in three categories i.e Internal risk , External Risk and Network related risk( Juttner et al. 2002). Risk can be catogorised in variables. Variables suggested by Ritchie and Marshall ( 1993) include environment, industry, organisation , problem specific, decision maker related variables. Supply Chain Disruption:- Anything that affects the flow and supply of raw material, sub component, finished good from all the way from origin to the final demand point. On the basis of the severity of impacts and their likelihood or probability of occurrence, the major established attributes of disruption can be classified as follows: The most vital attribute of disruption is the inherent cause of disruption. For example, Murphy(2006) categorized disruptions into natural events, external man made events, and internal- man made events. Blizzards, labour strikes, and product recalls would be examples of each category respectively (Murphy 2006). Another vital attribute is on how many spheres or disciplines of the supply chain have been affected by a given disruption at one time. The third vital attribute is whether or not the disruption is associated an environmental change. Disruptions that cause an environmental change usually impact some form of the infrastructure for either a long time period or permanently. The fourth and the final attribute of disruption is the duration of the disruption itself. The framework tests the supply chain risks based on the above mentioned attributes and classifies them as deviation disruption or disaster, based on the severity of the disruption over the supply chain and the probability of occurrence as a parameter for risk calculation, assessment, prevention or mitigation. In order to see the different aspect of risk management in a supply chain, a frame work prepared by Manuj and Mentzer( 2008) has been reviewed.The schematic diagram of the framework is shown below. The framework is created in view with firms having a global outreach who source from different countries. This framework provided is a comprehensive one with both risk management and mitigation factors incorporated in to it. This framework proved to be ideal for risk management and mitigation in Dell, a truly global firm. The framework adopts 5 step approach for Risk management and Mitigation. Risk Identification: Risk identification is an important stage in the risk management process. Consequently, by identifying a risk, decision-makers become aware of events that may cause disturbances. To assess supply chain risk exposures, the company must identify not only direct risks to its operations, but also the potential causes or sources of those risks at every significant link along the supply chain (Christopher  HYPERLINK #idb3et al.HYPERLINK #idb3, 2002). Hence, the main focus of supply chain risk analysis is to recognize future uncertainties to enable proactive management of risk-related issues. Risk Assessment and Evaluation: After the risk analysis, it is important to assess and prioritize risks to be able to choose management actions appropriate to the situation. One common method is to compare events by assessing their probabilities and consequences and put them in a risk map/matrix Risk Management Strategy: Different strategies are adopted for various risks according to their importance and nature. Various strategies are suggested in the framework, such as Avoidance, Postponement, Speculation, Hedging, Control, Risk Sharing/Transfer, Security etc. Implementation of Supply Chain Risk Management Strategy:- Once the various strategies have been decided, plans have to be made for implementing the strategies based on their priority. Mitigation of Supply Chain Risk: Mitigation is the most commonly considered risk management strategy. Mitigation involves fixing the flaw or providing some type of compensatory control to reduce the likelihood or impact associated with the flaw. A common mitigation for a technical security flaw is to install a patch provided by the vendor. Sometimes the process of determining mitigation strategies is called control analysis. Expansion of the Framework and explanation of Potential Source of Disruption Recovery:- The global SCRM frame work designed by Manuj and Mentzer (2008) was applied on the Dells Value chain to analyze and identify the Risk. The framework was expanded and broken in to various stage and then applied to the Dell Value Chain. Risk Identification: In this phase various risk were identified by brain storming. The risks were classified in the following sub heads. Supply Risk: This includes of Wrong Supplier selection ,Natural Calamity like Earthquake, Hurricane, Low Inventory levels, Quality Issues , Supply disruption and Price escalation. Operations Risk: This includes Exchange Rate, Country Factors, and Virtual integration network breakdown. Demand Risk: This includes New Competitor, Technology Changes and Demand Fluctuation. Security Risk:- This includes Information system breach and Freight breaches. Risk Assessment and Evaluation: In this phase we have calculated the RPN number. Probability and impact of disruption were quantifies on the scale of 1 to 10 based on the hypothesis on the most severe to be 10 and the least severe to be 1.Eventually the most probable to be 10 and the least probable to be 1. Multiplying the Probability and Probability, RPN was calculated. Risk Management:- In this phase we have suggested the various ways by which an organization can minimize the impact by the risk which were identified in the Risk identification. Risks having high RPN number such as Supply Disruption , Low inventory Level should be attacked first, gradually coming down to the lesser RPN numbers and taking proper measure to minimize the risk. Risk Mitigation: Identifying the severity of disruption, risk mitigation strategy was defined. The academic framework by Manuj and Mentzer(2008) was tested hypothetically over the case of severe supply chain disruption faced by Dell and other computer systems manufacturer, during the time when Taiwan, one of the largest manufacturing base for semiconductor and motherboard production and assembly, suffered an earthquake, which is critically analysed as an unplanned unorganised risk for any functional supply chain in the manufacturing scenario.. After the step wise approach of finalising the framework and implying and expanding it over a real time already occurred situation of crisis it was inferred that severe supply chain disruptions have a great impact on the firm. The existence of a clearly articulated risk management plan for disaster-induced supply disruptions has not appeared in Dells official announcements during the six month period after the event in Taiwan. The inherent supply chain agility of this CDM Company, however, offered it several means of recourse during the month that followed the disruption. Dell operates on a configure-to-order basis, thus the final decision on product configuration rests with Dells customer. The moment an inputs price increases, customers may modify their configuration preferences by requesting less of the expensive input. Veverka (1999) reports that Dell changed its marketing strategy after the Taiwan earthquake in an effort to shift consumer preferences towards low memory products. A second ingredient of Dells supply chain strategy, long-term contracts with suppliers, did not deliver steady prices; despite expectations to the contrary in the PC industry press (Deckmyn, 1999). Baljko-Shah (2000) reports that Dell was forced to buy regular DRAM memories after the Taiwan earthquake, while their prices were high. Dell was planning to incorporate in its most innovative product line best-available technology memories (RDRAM). Contrary to earlier announcements, computer processor unit (CPU) suppliers did not make available on time CPUs compatible with the new technology memories. Dell ended up buying conventional memories during the earthquake-induced shortage in order to meet advertised commitments to increased memory capability in its innovative products. Dell Computer Co. (2000a) announced that during the fourth quarter of 1999 it lost $300 million in revenue. With respect to the framework by Manuj and Mentzer ( 2008) , the disruption at dell, in the case of earthquake in Taiwan at the supplier base, disrupting the dells supply chain can be covered by deploying the Risk resilience. The key points to mitigate the damages caused by the Supply Chain disruption are recommended as below. Postponement of Risk :- Postponement entails delaying the actual commitment of resources to maintain flexibility and delay incurring costs (Bucklin, 1965). It appeared that an increasing trend toward off-shoring provided a motivation for form postponement. Yang et al. (2004) also argue that with increasing attention to mass customization, agile operations, and e-business strategies, there should be more interest in postponement; however, there has been an absence of empirical research supporting this implication. Since global supply chains face high risks, postponement becomes increasingly valuable as the proportion of off-shore components in the final product increases. Therefore, as a preliminary observation, we believe that as the proportion of off-shore components in the final product increases, the likelihood of a supply chain considering investment in form postponement will increase. Speculation of Risk: Speculation (also called selective risk taking) is a demand-side risk management strategy that is the opposite of postponement (Bucklin, 1965). It includes such actions as forward placement of inventory in country markets, forward buying of finished goods or raw material inventory, and early commitment to the form of a product, all in anticipation of future demand. In the interviews, speculation emerged as the most commonly used strategy to address uncertainty in the business Environment: Hedging of Risk: In a global supply-chain context, hedging is undertaken by having a globally dispersed portfolio of suppliers and facilities such that a single event (like currency fluctuations or a natural disaster) will not affect all the entities at the same time and/or in the same magnitude. For example, dual sourcing can be used as a hedge against risks of quality, quantity, disruption, price, variability in performance, and opportunism (Berger et al., 2004), but dual sourcing requires more investment than single sourcing. Transfer of Risk:- The transfer of risk primarily encompasses a risk sharing strategy in a case of severe supply disruption by sharing it with 3rd party suppliers and allies. CONCLUSION, RECOMMENDATION, IMPLICATION FOR FUTURE RESEARCH:- Conclusion:- Supply chain risk management is a decision process often requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Typically, risk mitigation and contingency planning entails skills in operations strategy and supply chains. After a close analysis of the Dell Direct Supply Chain system considering the impact of the Taiwan earthquake on the dell by the frame work developed by Munoj and Mentzer ( 2008). The overall objective of the framework is to reduce the impact of disruption and understanding the various factors that play a role in the post- disruption recovery and decision making process. Dell Computers doctrinal commitment to minimal inventories, however, is well known. Companies with similar strategic commitments are unlikely to be interested in risk mitigation policies involving emergency inventories along the supply chain. In this case, risk transfer is left as the main option to consider, including contracts with emergency suppliers and insurance contracts. In light of Kunreuther and Bantwals (2000) discussion on rigidities in the successful introduction of Cat-Bonds, one alternative risk transfer instrument, the latter task may be challenging strategy to apply, but appears to be worth the effort. Scope for Future Research :- The Supply chain Disruption Management framework and disruption management process model have areas of interest that have not been able to be explored in this research leaving multiple area for future research. First area of research is understanding of the decision making process and its operational and behavioural factors. Second area of future research is the impact on the risk that disruption and firm strategies have. Putting to practice supply chain theories in order to bridge supply chain strategy with company financial performance is a daunting task. Supply chain theory attempts to clarify the complex interconnections among many actors in supply networks. Yet, it is unclear whether simple formulas for supply chain performance, encompassing a few variables, will have general application to business practice. In addition, it is difficult to design empirical studies that would isolate the effect of supply chain strategy on business performance from other company decisions and environmental variables. The study of supply chain disruptions may provide an interesting exception to the latter restriction, in that disruption impact may test whether supply chain management affects Company risk structure. There is a fast growing literature on alternative methods of risk transfer. It would be interesting to explore whether the latter methods may shield customised product direct marketing companies from investors uneasiness after disruptions in component markets.

Diversity of Individuals Essay

1.1.i DIVERSITY Diversity means difference. It is about recognizing the different needs and preferences of an individual and accepting them. This could be related to their culture and personality or just their preferences. As well as many other factors. Everyone is different. 1.1.ii ANTI-DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICE Not to discriminate against someone in terms of race, disability, gender, religion, sexual orientation and age. 1.1.iii ANTI-OPPRESSIVE PRACTICE In social care you need to take an anti oppressive approach. You can not try and make someone do what you want because it’s easier for you. If the resident would like to do something you can advise but you can not make them do what you want because you are in a stronger position. 1.2 Explain why it is important to recognize and respect an individuals heritage Every resident should be treated with the same respect they would deserve if they were not in care. They should be treated as if they could do things for themselves. Carers are there to assist the resident. Their customs and religious practices are very important to them. It defines who they are. Some like their dietary needs met regarding not eating pork etc. Some will not accept blood transfusions. We need to honor their wishes to the best of our ability. 1.3 Describe why an individual with dementia may be subjected to discrimination and oppression A resident who has dementia may not be able to remember her preferences so its down to the carer to find out. For example if the resident is Muslim then her religious beliefs means she doesn’t eat pork. It is down to the carer to respect this and not just take on the attitude of â€Å"it doesn’t matter† 1.4 Describe how discrimination and oppressive practice can be challenged As a carer if I was to see a colleague discriminate against a resident, first of all I would highlight the residents preferences and point out what they are doing is wrong. If the carer was still to carry on I would bring it to the attention of my senior or manager who would then deal with it following company policy. 2.1 Explain why it is important to identify an individuals specific and unique needs It is important to identify a residents needs so they can live their life as they want. Sometimes the resident may not be able to express their wishes and preferences so it is important to speak to close family members and friends to find out what they would prefer. 2.2 Compare The Experience Of  Dementia For An Individual Who Has Acquired It As An Older Person With The Experience Of An Individual Who Has Acquired It As a Younger Person It would not be much different between an older and younger person, they would both still experience the same effects that dementia brings to a person. However a younger person getting dementia would probably feel more affected as they may feel that it’s unfair that they have it so young when they have a lot of life left ahead of them, they also may not be able to deal with it very well as most people associate dementia with older people. Their life will change so much and sometimes so quickly, they may have to leave work, stop driving etc. Then they would have to think about the help they would need, finance etc. which with so much happening and changing can lead to a lot of stress and then to depression in a person and sometimes more. Having dementia as an older person is probably more easier to deal w ith than getting it as a younger person because you have experienced a lot and lived a life so you would be more acceptance of it and deal with it a lot better.